Explained on 26 October 2026. This is an educational answer drawn from the dated article below; examples are hypothetical unless a specific source observation is identified.

How it works

The purchase and sale totals should come from the same definition and observation window. A net number can hide substantial gross trading on both sides. Comparing a category’s net position with a total turnover figure also mixes different measures unless the distinction is made explicit.

A simple example

A hypothetical institutional category buys ₹1,000 crore and sells ₹850 crore in a session. Net buying is ₹150 crore, while total purchases are still ₹1,000 crore. Calling the net figure the category’s complete traded volume would lose important information.

What to check

  • Subtract sales from purchases on the same basis.
  • Keep gross activity and net activity separate.
  • Do not infer portfolio holdings from one net row.

Read the full event and evidence

FII Selling, DII Buying: Why October’s Net Flow Is Not a Market Price Floor explains the original event, its dates and the supporting documents. Event context: Cash-segment data through 23 October 2026.