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Economy & policy

22 guides
Economy & policy1 min

What does the reversal date in an RBI repo announcement mean?

It identifies when the temporary operation is scheduled to unwind under its terms.

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It identifies when the temporary operation is scheduled to unwind under its terms. It matters because funding supplied now is not necessarily permanent money outstanding. Comparing new operations with maturing ones helps avoid overstating the net addition to liquidity.

Economy & policy1 min

Is an RBI liquidity injection the same as a repo-rate cut?

No. A temporary repo operation supplies funding under stated terms and a reversal date.

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No. A temporary repo operation supplies funding under stated terms and a reversal date. A policy-rate cut changes the relevant policy rate through a separate decision. A liquidity announcement can help market functioning without promising cheaper long-term borrowing or a new policy stance.

Economy & policy1 min

Can an RBI repo-auction result predict my debt mutual fund return?

No single repo result can establish a debt fund’s future return.

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No single repo result can establish a debt fund’s future return. Funding conditions can affect market yields and reinvestment opportunities, but a scheme’s duration, security prices, credit exposure, maturities and cash needs determine how those channels reach its NAV.

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Economy & policy1 min

What is the difference between bank liquidity and bank solvency?

Liquidity concerns meeting payments when due. Solvency concerns whether assets and capital can absorb obligations and losses.

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Liquidity concerns meeting payments when due. Solvency concerns whether assets and capital can absorb obligations and losses. A bank can face a short-term timing mismatch without that observation proving insolvency. Conversely, obtaining temporary funding does not establish that all balance-sheet risks are resolved.

Economy & policy1 min

How do you calculate three days of interest from an annual repo rate?

For a simple illustration, multiply principal by the annual rate and the fraction of a year covered by the borrowing.

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For a simple illustration, multiply principal by the annual rate and the fraction of a year covered by the borrowing. State the day-count convention. An annual rate of 5.60% does not mean that 5.60% of principal is charged for a three-day loan.

Economy & policy1 min

How do the cut-off rate and weighted-average repo rate differ?

The cut-off identifies the marginal accepted auction rate. The weighted-average rate summarises accepted funding prices with their allotted amounts as weights.

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The cut-off identifies the marginal accepted auction rate. The weighted-average rate summarises accepted funding prices with their allotted amounts as weights. They answer different questions, so the cut-off should not automatically be described as every successful bidder’s borrowing cost.

Economy & policy1 min

What does a high bid-to-notified ratio in an RBI repo auction mean?

It means participants requested more funding relative to the amount advertised in that particular window.

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It means participants requested more funding relative to the amount advertised in that particular window. It is an auction-demand measure. It does not, on its own, measure the whole banking system’s cash deficit, prove insolvency or predict an interest-rate decision.

Economy & policy2 min

What is the difference between repo bids, notified amount and allotment?

The notified amount is the auction window announced by RBI. Bids are what participants request.

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The notified amount is the auction window announced by RBI. Bids are what participants request. Allotment is the amount actually accepted and supplied under the operation. A large bid figure cannot be reported as an equally large liquidity injection unless the result supports that statement.

Economy & policy1 min

What is a variable-rate repo auction by RBI?

A variable-rate repo auction lets eligible participants bid for temporary central-bank funding against eligible collateral.

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A variable-rate repo auction lets eligible participants bid for temporary central-bank funding against eligible collateral. The accepted price emerges through the auction. Its amount, tenor and reversal date describe a funding operation; they do not, by themselves, announce a change in the policy repo rate.

Economy & policy2 min

Mutual fund news today

For current mutual fund news, identify the event date, publication date and primary document before interpreting an investment implication.

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For current mutual fund news, identify the event date, publication date and primary document before interpreting an investment implication. An AMC announcement, SEBI circular, draft filing and market commentary have different status. A headline about a rule change does not necessarily mean it is effective immediately for every scheme.

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